Source: https://www.quantsurv.com/resources/glossary/gmp
Content format: Markdown version of the public page.
Content reviewed: 2026-09-30

# GMP (guaranteed maximum price): definition and example

A contractual pricing arrangement setting a maximum for defined work, subject to its agreed adjustment rules and exceptions.

By [Jack Butler-Kettle](<https://www.quantsurv.com/about#who-we-are>) · Updated 30 September 2026

Guidance for England and Wales. Check the contract, amendments and facts that apply to your job.

## What it means in practice

A guaranteed maximum price is a contractual pricing arrangement, not a universal promise covering every eventuality. Its scope, allowances, exclusions and adjustment events determine the ceiling. A budget estimate or target cost should not be assumed to be a guaranteed maximum merely because a figure is stated.

Read the cap alongside its exceptions. A [pre-signing contract review](<https://www.quantsurv.com/contract-review/services/pre-signing-contract-review>) can identify where a proposed ceiling transfers uncertainty to your package.

## Worked example

### The facts

A package has a stated £100,000 maximum for defined work, with a written change mechanism.

### What happens

1.  The subcontractor distinguishes its own overspend from work added by a later instruction.
    
2.  It checks whether that instruction changes the cap under the agreed terms.
    

### What this shows

The cap and its adjustment rules must be read together; neither an overrun nor an instruction answers the question alone.
