Source: https://www.quantsurv.com/library/glossary/adr
Content format: Markdown version of the public page.
Content reviewed: 2026-10-09

# ADR (alternative dispute resolution)

Any way of settling a dispute without going to court, such as negotiation, mediation, adjudication or arbitration.

by [Jack Butler-Kettle](<https://www.quantsurv.com/about#jack-butler-kettle>) · About 1 min readShare

## Further detail

Read this alongside [the Pre-Action Protocol for Construction and Engineering Disputes](<https://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedure-rules/civil/protocol/prot_ced>).

Alternative dispute resolution describes several processes with different effects. Negotiation and mediation seek agreement, while adjudication and arbitration involve decisions by a third party. Choosing a process depends on urgency, enforceability, evidence, cost and the agreement between the parties.

Organising the disagreement through a [Claim viability review](<https://www.quantsurv.com/express-services/claim-viability-review>) can help identify a proportionate route. Check any contractual procedure before committing to a process.

## Sources

1.  [Pre-Action Protocol for Construction and Engineering Disputes, second edition](<https://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedure-rules/civil/protocol/prot_ced>). Ministry of Justice.

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